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Mango Nutritional Value and Health Benefits, Mango and Cancer

MANGO (Mangifera indica) is an excellent source of carotene, vitamin A, C, E, B vitamins, and copper. It is also a good source of potassium, magnesium and a very good source of both soluble and insoluble fiber. 1-cup serving of sliced mango provides 12% of the daily value of fiber; more than half is soluble fiber, the type of fiber that latches on to cholesterol and helps to prevent cardiovascular disease.

HEALTH BENEFITS Mangoes have a high concentration of carotenoids, antioxidants, and various flavonoids

According to data obtained from 2002 research conducted by Dr. Percival, and associate professor at the University of Florida's Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, mango is able to stop normal cells from turning into cancer cells.

A diet analysis of 64 patients with gallbladder cancer and 101 patients with gallstones showed that mango consumption can reduce the risk of gallbladder cancer by 60%—the highest reduction in the risk of this cancer found for any fruit or vegetable.

Because of their high iron content, mangoes are beneficial for people with anemia. People who suffer from muscle crumps, stress, and heart problems can benefit from mangoes' high potassium and magnesium content.

In addition, mango can be safely enjoyed by people with diabetes. When plasma glucose and insulin response to various tropical fruits were compared, the glucose response curve to mango was the lowest of all.

Nutritional Profile of Mango

1  fruit without refuse = 207 g

Nutrient AmountUnit
Proximates
Water81.71g
Energy65kcal
Protein0.51g
Total fat0.27g
Ash0.5g
Carbohydrate17g
Fiber, total1.8 g
Sugars, total14.8 g
Minerals
Calcium, Ca10 mg
Iron, Fe0.13 mg
Magnesium, Mg9 mg
Phosphorus, P11 mg
Potassium, K156 mg
Sodium, Na2 mg
Zinc, Zn0.04 mg
Copper, Cu0.11 mg
Fluoride, F0 mcg
Manganese, Mn0.027 mg
Selenium, Se0.6 mcg
Vitamins
Vitamin C27.7 mg
Thiamin0.058 mg
Riboflavin0.057 mg
Niacin0.584 mg
Pantothenic acid0.16 mg
Vitamin B60.134 mg
Folate, total14 mcg
Folic acid0 mcg
Food folate14 mcg
Folate (DFE)14 mcg_DFE
Vitamin B120 mcg
Vitamin A (IU)765 IU
Vitamin A (RAE)38 mcg_RAE
Retinol0 mcg
Vitamin E (α-tocopherol)1.12 mg
Vitamin K (phylloquinone)4.2 mcg
Fatty Acids
Fatty acids, total saturated0.065 g
Fatty acids, total monounsaturated0.102 g
Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated0.051 g
Cholesterol0 g
Amino Acids
Tryptophan0.008 g
Threonine0.019 g
Isoleucine0.018 g
Leucine0.031 g
Lysine0.041 g
Methionine0.005 g
Cystine0 g
Phenylalanine0.017 g
Tyrosine0.01 g
Valine0.026 g
Arginine0.019 g
Histidine0.012 g
Alanine0.051 g
Aspartic acid0.042 g
Glutamic acid0.06 g
Glycine0.021 g
Proline0.018 g
Serine0.022 g
Hydroxyproline0 g
Phytosterols
Sitosterol, beta0 mg
Campesterol0 mg
Stigmasterol0 mg
Other
Alcohol, ethyl0 g
Caffeine0 g
Theobromine0 g
Carotene, beta445 mcg
Carotene, alpha17 mcg
Cryptoxanthin, beta11 mcg
Lycopene0 mcg
Betaine0 mcg
Lutein+zeaxanthin0 mcg
FLAVONOIDS
(-)-Epicatechin 0mg
(-)-Epicatechin 3-gallate 0mg
(-)-Epigallocatechin 0mg
(-)-Epigallocatechin 3-gallate 0mg
(+)-Gallocatechin 0mg
Quercetin 0mg
Apigenin 0.01mg
Kaempferol 0.01mg
Delphinidin 0.02mg
Luteolin 0.02mg
Pelargonidin 0.02mg
Myricetin 0.03mg
Cyanidin 0.1mg
(+)-Catechin 1.72mg

NOTES:Some phytochemicals of fruits and vegetables are strong antioxidants and can activate and detoxify carcinogens, or even influence processes that alter the course of the tumor cell. Although antioxidant capacity varies greatly among fruits and vegetables, it is better to consume a variety of commodities rather than limiting consumption to a few with the highest antioxidant capacity.



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